Posts Tagged ‘Penny Stocks’

Penny stocks are usually not listed at the major stock exchanges like the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) or the NASDAQ because they don’t meet the listing requirements. Listed stocks must have a minimum number of shareholders, minimum assets and file financial reports regularly. They are also under the strong supervision of the SEC, the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Penny stocks are usually traded on the OTCBB or on the Pink Sheets. The OTCBB (OTC Bulletin Board) is an electronic quotation system for over-the-counter securities that are not listed with one of the national stock exchanges. The only requirement is that the companies file financial reports to the SEC. If not, the company is removed from the OTCBB listing and the stock can only be quoted on the Pink Sheets. The Pink Sheets activities are not supervised or regulated by the SEC.

If the company has less than $10 million in total assets or less than 500 shareholders in total then no filings must be done at all.

Penny stocks are for these reasons wide open to scams and manipulation. The stock price is usually far below $5 and market capitalization is very small as the companies itself are very small. The lack of reporting requirements can make it difficult to find verified information about the company, its financial situation and outlook.

Many fraudsters take advantage of this and publish misleading information to manipulate the stock price. Because of the lack of public interest and low number of shareholders the trading volume is generally low. This means that a few buy or sell orders can have dramatic effect on the share price.

The low liquidity is at the same time the biggest advantage of penny or micro-cap stocks. While a listed stock can almost never move several hundred percent within a few days, a penny stock can do that easily. The low share price makes it possible to acquire a big amount of shares with a small amount of money. Little price increases or decreases have therefore big impact on the performance.

The low stock prices and limited capital requirements often attract novice traders but penny stocks are definitely a playing field for experienced investors only. Penny stocks are high risk investments. Many companies won’t probably succeed and go bankrupt. The shares will end up worthless.

Many penny stock companies have no or very limited working capital, assets or are in development stage for months or years before any revenues can be expected. Be aware that you probably can’t sell your shares for days or weeks or only at a big discount because of the limited liquidity.

Penny Stocks can be a very effective way to provide you with a secondary income. They can be used to create passive income because they do not require you to be constantly watching over them. The problem that most people have when it comes to stocks is – not knowing the right time to sell.

Penny Stocks can rise very quickly but they can also fall quickly too. The reason that most investors hold onto a stock is because the fail to separate their emotions from their actions.

All of your penny stocks buying and selling should, of course, be based on sound research both of the market and the companies’ recent history. How the company is doing in terms of profitability, whether they are just about to, or have just announced profits, losses or new patents, discoveries and products, can all affect your decision on whether, or not, to buy.

Knowing the right time to sell your penny stocks however can sometimes seem, as much an art as a science, although getting it wrong can be fatal. Many people seem to put all their research efforts into knowing what penny stocks to buy and when to buy them.

Investors seem to forget about researching to sell stocks. Instead, they let their emotions take control and sell at the wrong time. Investors selling at the “wrong time” fall into two categories. These categories are, The Runners and The Sitters.

The Runners like to take profit way too early. They see their Penny Stocks rise a little and sell because they don’t want to “risk too much”. I’ve seen it time and time again; these people set out to earn a 25% Return on Investment and end up taking profit at 1%. Someone who takes profit twice at 25% earns a lot more than someone who takes profit twice at 1%. Usually, as soon as they sell a penny stock, it will rise even further and they’ll be wondering why they sold so early.

The Sitters are the heavily emotionally involved in their penny stocks. They are gamblers at heart and just do not want to let go of a losing position because “it could bounce back any day now”. When they do let go of their Penny Stocks – there is virtually nothing left. The sitters like to sit on a losing position. They like buying but dislike selling.

Do you want to be a Runner or a Sitter? Well, I hope you are neither. You want to be a winner. A winner will separate their emotions from their investment thinking and will also research when buying and also when selling. They will buy and they are not afraid of selling.

There is great deal of profit to be made from trading in Penny Stocks. But you have to know not only what to buy but also how long to keep it and when the best time to sell. The answer, as with most things in the world of finance, is good information and research. But that doesn’t end when you buy. Find out why your penny stocks are rising and this will put you in a much better position to know when to sell.

The peddlers of hot penny stocks today peddle their wares much like the hot cross bun streetsellers of the 19th. Century. They don’t exactly hawk their wares round the shopping malls crying out “Get your hot penny stocks tips here”, but telemarketers and professional rumor mongers are making sure that you get their message loud and clear. The message is the same – buy my stock – it’s just the medium that’s different. The telephone, newsletters, the internet and word-of-mouth are the vehicles used to ensure the message is heard.

The old streetsellers were certainly streetwise; two a penny buns were seen as bargains to be snapped up before they went cold. Bought too many? The nursery rhyme offers a solution: “If your daughters do not like them, give them to your sons”. Buy two a penny hot penny stocks and that’s what you are likely to be doing, too: giving them away because they’ll be almost worthless. Two a penny hot penny stocks sell like hot cakes only because the hot stock tip comes from unscrupulous promoters eager to spread the word that the stock is about to go through the roof. You won’t make a killing, but the promoters who pocket your money will.

Let’s pause for a moment and reflect on why anyone would want to go around circulating these rumors or peddling ‘hot penny stocks’ over the ‘phone. It just doesn’t tally with human nature nor with the way in which power operates in the real world. Just think about it: isn’t it far more likely that a small number of self-interested individuals are intent on dumping over-the-counter stocks onto you? Why, if they had genuine information on a hot penny stock about to take off, would they want to share it with you?

It’s perhaps a truism to say that knowledge = power = money, but in the real world it’s also true that individuals who wield the most influence and power, and incidentally tend to make the most money, operate quietly behind the scenes. That’s not to say that these background figures, who buy and sell stocks over the counter, necessarily operate “under the counter”. Nor is it true that there’s no such thing as a good, informative penny stock newsletter. However, it does mean that, when being harangued by a zealous telemarketer to part with your money, you can be sure that a sinking company and a few unscrupulous individuals are lurking in the background.

Perhaps, though, you see two a penny stocks as providing a real opportunity to get in at the bottom and then make a big killing? Perhaps, when a stock has dropped, you might think that the only way to go is up? Don’t get fooled, though, into buying “bargain” stocks solely because they cost less than before. They could continue to sink without trace. As children we must have been extraordinarily prescient when we added an extra line to the nursery rhyme and chanted the virtues of four-a-penny bargains: “If you haven’t got a halfpenny, a farthing will do”. It won’t do, though, if you’re buying hot penny stocks. Don’t ever feel pressured into buying a “bargain” that will almost certainly end up virtually worthless.

If you still think that you’re acting rationally in buying hot penny stocks then you’re behaving exactly as our 21st. century streetsellers would wish. But, remember, you’re not a consumer buying hot cross buns: you’re an investor aiming to make money by buying and selling hot penny stocks. Buying two-a-penny hot cross buns might make some sense, but two-a-penny hot penny stocks can mean buying, but not selling, for the price you want.

Not only selling but buying, too, becomes difficult when stocks are being traded at very low volumes but, at the same time, are being flagged up as the next hot penny stocks tip. A consistently high volume of traded stocks is absolutely essential, preferably on a daily basis. Average figures might seem good enough, but can often mask one insider’s buying and selling activities. Lack of trading opportunities precludes any chance you might have of becoming a rational, educated trader as you will not develop a “feel” for where the stock is heading.

Learning how to become a rational, educated investor takes time. There’s no easy shortcut to the undoubted profits which exist in the market. Those individuals who want to reduce the risk of their hot penny stocks investment must be proactive and subscribe to a newsletter, research companies, and track investments.

Only when they feel comfortable, and have set themselves a limit of 20% of their portfolio to invest in hot penny stocks, should they prepare to do quiet battle with the market and silence the two-a-penny hot cross bun merchants.

Investing in penny stocks is often seen as a cheaper alternative to buying regularly traded stock. While it’s true that it’s easier to enter this market, this doesn’t mean that the risk is lower, to the contrary, penny stocks are considered quite volatile.

A penny stock is also known as a microcap (or nano) stock which normally trades for under $5 per share. These smaller stocks are often offered by upstart and struggling companies as a way to obtain quick cash flow for their business. This is not Coca Cola or Microsoft you’re investing in. These companies have not yet proved they are stable enough to stick around for the long haul.

Because of their low cost, you may be tempted to invest in several microcap stocks that look like a good bet. Keep in mind that you cannot just randomly pick a winning stock by your gut feeling. Just like with larger stocks, penny stock investing requires lots of research on the investor side, before putting down any money.

Online, there are several companies that provide stock analysis and lists of their current picks that are formulated according current market trends. It is almost impossible for the average person who has a full-time job to do proper stock analysis by themselves. The speculative nature of small cap stocks is somewhat like riding a roller coaster. Companies you invest in will have their ups and downs.

While you can try winging it yourself, you’ll have better success if you use expert analysis that shows you what are the most promising picks, and whether or not you should keep the stock you already own or sell. Knowing when to buy and when to sell are the key ingredients of successful stock trading. This is especially true when it comes to smaller stocks.

Because these stocks are so much cheaper to buy, you could typically buy 1,000 shares of stock at fifty cents per share for a cool $500. Indeed, this is a lot of shares and if your pick is a good one, you’ll make a pretty profit. However, if it’s a bad one, you’ll lose all of your money. Therefore, choosing the right stock analysis system is really important.

No matter which stock system you choose, you should still plan on losing money, because no system is 100% accurate all of the time. There are just too many variables that can happen to a company that will be completely unpredictable. Being a successful investor, means you want to have more winners than losers.

Every successful investor also knows not to put all of their money into one stock. You will need to spread out your risk. This means investing minimal amounts of money in several stocks and watching them carefully. A wise investor will narrow their picks down to companies that offer the least risk. Finding these companies will take time and patience.

If you are new to penny stock trading, you will find it extremely beneficial to do paper trading before jumping into the market with real money. You can learn how to use a trading system by making fake trades based on real data, and then keeping score of how well you do. Paper trading is a great way to know whether a particular system is right for you without risking any money.

Once you know what to look for in a small cap company, it’s very possible to earn a nice living investing in the future of small businesses. Make sure that you have reliable resources and training tools by your side so that you have the best possible chance at making substantial profits.